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Solving Quadratic Equations
SET-UP:Remove all fractions and
parentheses, group like terms, make squared term positive,
and put in Standard Form:
Ax2 + Bx + C = 0
ALWAYS:Factor out any common factors first
2 TERMS
Missing 1st Term
3x - 12 = 0
Not Quadratic!
(linear)
Solve for 1 answer
x = 12
x = 4
Missing 2nd Term
Use Square Root Method
Missing 3rdTerm
x2 + 3 = 0
you forgot to factor
out the common “x”
isolate x2
x = 12
both
sides
isolate squared binomial
both
sides
ALL 3 TERMS
By Factoring
By Completing the Square
2x2 - 6x - 3 = 0
coefficient of x2 must be 1:
divide both sides by 2:
complete the square:
add (½B)2 to both sides:
write as a binomial squared:
use Square Root Method:
B2-4ac is called the discriminant
1) if B2-4ac is positive: 2 real roots
2) if B2-4ac is negative: 2 complex roots
3) if B2-4ac = 0: 1 real root (twice)
Quadratic Formula
Remember: You must check both
solutions when you make a non-quadratic equation quadratic!